This module shows the how the nation's land was originally divided. Next, this module covers the difference between "Federal land" states and "state lands" states. The US was divided using two different methods of measurement, the metes and bounds survey method and the rectangular survey system, and this module explains the differences between those. The distribution of federal lands is described, showing how land was conveyed to homesteaders, military vets, natives, railroads, state governments or sold and how the patents were granted. The way these lands were divided and distributed has large implications for oil and gas and this module explains why that is.

Duration: Approximately 50 minutes, depending on user pace.

Learning Objectives: Upon successful completion of this module, you will be able to:

• Describe how US territory was acquired over time and that most, but not all, was initially owned by the US government
• Explain how US government land was surveyed into townships and sections using the Rectangular Survey System
• List reasons why most of the US government land passed into state or private ownership over time
• Summarize the current status of US government land holdings
• Compare differences between government and private ownership

Prerequisites: Module 1-2

Advance Preparation: None

Program Level: Non-technical

Format: Prerecorded narrator with supporting visuals. User controls course pace.